Java Program Structure With Example

Java Program Structure amongst Example

i) Java Program Structure
ii) Java Program Example
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i) Java Program Structure

1) Documentation Section

2) Package Declaration Statement

3) Import Statement/s

We import Predefined in addition to user defined libraries using "import" Keyword

ex:

import java.io.Console;

java - Project Name
io - Package
Console - Class Name

import coffee .io.*;
java - Project
io- Package
io.* - import all classes from io package
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4) Class Declaration

Ex:
public course of pedagogy Sample{
}

public - Access Modifier
class - Java Keyword to declare class
Sample - Class Name
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5) primary Method (Java Program Execution Starts from primary method)

public static void primary (String [] args) {
Code...
}

public - Access Modifier
static Non -Access Modifier (use primary method without invoking whatever object)
object.method();
object.method(val1, val2);
----------------------------
void - Returns nothing
main - Method name
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(String [] args) - Jyothi
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6) Declaration Statements

We declare Variables in addition to Constants

int a;
a=10;

int b, c, d;
b=20, c=30, d=40;

int f=60, g=70, h=80;
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final int y;
y=100; //Incorrect

final x = 200; //Correct
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Variables vs. Constants

int a=10;
------
------
---------
a=20; 
------
-----
a=10;
---------------
final int b=100;
----------
----------
b=200; //Incorrect
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7) Normal Statements

System.out.println("Hello Java");
System - Predefined Class
out - Object
println - Method
"Hello Java" - Message

a+b = d;
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8) Code Blocks

Conditions, Loops, Methods....
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9) Object Creation Statement, etc...

Syntax:
ClassName objectName = novel ClassName();
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ii) Java plan Example

//Note: We declare User defined Methods earlier the primary method in addition to telephone telephone those methods subsequently the primary method

Java Methods
 Predefined
 User Defined 
  Non -Static Methods (Method amongst Retuning Value, Method Returns Nothing)
  Static Methods (Method amongst Retuning Value, Method Returns Nothing)
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//It is a Sample Program to Understand the Java Syntax in addition to Program Structure
package abcd;
public course of pedagogy JavaProgram {
//Create a Method amongst Parameters in addition to Return value (Non Static Method)
public int add(int a, int b){
int result;
result = a + b;
return result;
}
//Create a Method without Parameters in addition to Returns Nothing (Non Static Method)
public void Comparison(){
int a =100, b=50;
if (a>b){
System.out.println("A is a Big Number");
}
else{
System.out.println("B is a Big Number");
}
}
//Create a Method amongst Parameters in addition to Return value (Static Method)
public static int sub(int a, int b){
int trial = a-b;
return result;
}
//Create a Method without Parameters in addition to Returns Nothing (Static Method)
public static void comparison2(){
int a =100, b=500;

if (a > b){
System.out.println("A is a Big Number"); 
}
System.out.println("B is a Big Number"); 
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
int a; //Variable Declaration 
a=10; //Initialization
int b=20; //Variable Declaration amongst Initialization
int c, d, e; //Declaring Multiple Variables
int f=40, g=50, h=60; //Declaring multiple Variables amongst Initialization

double l =12.3456;
char m= 'Z';
boolean x = true;
String y = "Selenium Testing";

System.out.println(y); //Selenium Testing
System.out.println(l);//12.3456
System.out.println("Hello Java");//Hello Java

int z = a+b;
System.out.println("Value of the z Variable is: "+ z);// Value of z Variable is: 30 

final int abc =100;//Declare Integer Type Constant 
System.out.println(abc);//100

if (a > b){
System.out.println("A is a Big Number");
}
else
{
System.out.println("B is a Big Number");
}//B is a Big Number

char degree ='A';
switch (grade) {//Decide amid several alternates
case 'A':
System.out.println("Excellent");
break;

case 'B':
System.out.println("Good");
break;

case 'C':
System.out.println("Better");
break;

default:
System.out.println("Invalid Grade");
}//Excellent
//Print 1 to five Numbers except quaternary number
for (int i = 1; i <=5; i++){
if (i != 4){
System.out.println(i);
}
}

int j =1;
while (j <=10){
System.out.println(j);
j++;
}

int n =1;
do
{
System.out.println(n);
n++;
} piece (n<=5);

String [] tools = {"Selenium", "UFT", "RFT", "SilkTest"};

for (String xyz: tools){
System.out.println(xyz);
}
//Create Object inwards gild to access /call Non-Static Methods

JavaProgram smriti = novel JavaProgram();
//Call Non-static methods

int r = smriti.add(10, 20);
System.out.println(r);//30
System.out.println(smriti.add(10, 20));//30

smriti.Comparison();//A is a Big Number

//Class Static Methods
int r2= JavaProgram.sub(18, 11);
System.out.println(r2);//7
System.out.println(JavaProgram.sub(18, 11));//7

JavaProgram.comparison2();//B is a Big Number

comparison2();//B is a Big Number
}
}
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